akira^8GB wrote:Here's the catch. I think these laws differ depending on the country and whatever applies to the US doesn't necessarily apply to another country. In Argentina, for example, and this is a big case of drama, the entity, SADAIC, collects money anyway. If you don't go and get it from them, they keep it. They are assholes like that.
That sucks! I can't really say aything about copyright in Argentina, but I know that's thankfully not how it works in Sweden or the U.S. at least.
Also, places like radios, pay a "blanket" fee to these associations, they get a deal cut to them to lower costs. So I think if any of these entities that pay a blanket fee to an association is one that plays your tune, that association is collecting money for you without you even noticing.
The blanket fees the broadcasters (etc.) pay grant them the right to play the entire repertoire of these associations as much as they want during an agreed period of time. Paying the blanket fee doesn't give the broadcaster any right to play songs that are not covered by it. If they play your music without you explicitly giving them the right to do so, they have to pay you individually.
Take something like RAdio 1's "new DJs' or something. Kids send tracks in for playing. They are probably not associated to any royalty association. However Radio 1 pays a blanket fee to whatever entity works in the UK.
Yes, they pay a banket fee, still only for the songs associated with the royalty collecting entity. Kids sending in tracks to New DJs grant Radio 1 the right to play them back. The blanket fee stays the same no matter the kids, and the kids get no royalties because they agreed to the terms and conditions of the show.
The licensee paying the blanket fee knows very well what songs it covers (well, at least they are provided access to this information), and they pay for exactly that. Now, one might argue that it's stupid not to sign up with one of these agencies and get a piece of the cake that the radio stations pay either way, but that doesn't give anyone the right to infringe on the license or copyright of your work.
For all I know, since I have SELDOM filled up playlist charts at shows I played, many collection companies have money that belongs to me. And since my association is a bit weird (I am in the middle of changing it), I get nothing.
Well, I guess this is much of the same story, since music venues usually also pay blanket fees. By agreeing to be paid whatever you were paid to play and not associating with any of the collecting societies that were paid blanket fees, you might have been losing out not taking a piece of the cake, but since they already paid the blanket fee (specifically for the repertoire of the association), no one really has money that belongs to you.